
Candles have been used for centuries as an alternative treatment for infections before modern medicine was available. In the context of aromatherapy, candles can be an effective way to bring about health benefits with scented oils. Some sources claim that candles with essential oils can kill bacteria and viruses, thereby purifying the air. However, it is important to note that viruses are not living organisms, so they cannot be killed in the traditional sense. While some evidence suggests that certain essential oils can be effective against viruses, the overall effectiveness of candles in eliminating viruses is questionable. Claims that the heat generated by burning candles can kill viruses, such as the Coronavirus, have been widely disputed by health experts.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Do candles kill viruses? | Burning candles containing certain essential oils, such as peppermint and orange, may eliminate some harmful elements in the air. However, there is no evidence that candles can kill the Coronavirus. |
| Evidence | Studies conducted in the mid-2000s showed that candles with essential oils can eliminate some harmful elements in the air. However, the World Health Organization (WHO) stated that there is no evidence that high temperatures eliminate Coronavirus. |
| Examples of essential oils | Peppermint and orange |
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What You'll Learn

Candles with essential oils can kill viruses
Studies in the mid-2000s showed that candles containing certain essential oils eliminated some harmful elements in the air around them. Some of the essential oils that can be effective against viruses include eucalyptus, peppermint, orange, and tea tree oil. These oils can also provide respiratory benefits, such as helping to clear sinuses, relieve congestion, and soothe coughs and colds.
However, it is important to note that essential oils can also pose risks when used improperly. For example, they can cause skin irritation if not properly diluted and can be toxic if ingested or inhaled in large amounts. Additionally, candles with synthetic fragrances can release harmful chemicals into the air when burned, which can cause respiratory problems and other health issues. Therefore, it is recommended to use essential oils in candles in a well-ventilated area and avoid prolonged exposure.
While candles with essential oils can have some virus-fighting capabilities, other methods such as essential oil diffusers may be more effective and safer for improving air quality and providing therapeutic benefits.
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Heat from candles won't kill viruses
While candles have been used for centuries as an alternative treatment for infections, the heat from candles alone will not kill viruses.
During the COVID-19 pandemic, Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi asked people to light candles or flash torches or mobile phones from their doors or balconies to end the "darkness" of COVID-19. This led to messages going viral on social media, claiming that the heat from candles would kill the Coronavirus. However, health experts have asserted that there is no definite answer on the influence of summertime temperatures on COVID-19. Rakesh Mishra, the director of the Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology (CCMB) in Hyderabad, stated that lighting a lamp will not increase the temperature to any significant level.
Similarly, the World Health Organization (WHO) has stated that there is no evidence that high temperatures eliminate the Coronavirus. They noted that the virus can be transmitted in all areas, including those with hot and humid weather. While some research has shown that a related Coronavirus that causes SARS can be killed by temperatures above 56°C or 132°F, this temperature is much higher than what a candle can produce.
Although the heat from candles alone will not kill viruses, candles containing certain essential oils may have some virus-fighting capabilities. Studies have shown that burning candles with specific essential oils can eliminate some harmful elements in the air. However, it is important to note that these candles are not as effective as other methods for killing germs in your home or space.
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Peppermint and orange oils in candles are antiviral
Candles are a wonderful addition to any home. They are decorative, inexpensive, and smell amazing. However, can candles kill viruses?
Viruses are tricky to "kill" because they are not technically alive. While there is no definitive answer, some evidence suggests that certain essential oils that fight bacteria may also be useful against viruses.
Peppermint oil, derived from the peppermint plant (a hybrid of spearmint and water mint), has been found to have antiviral properties. Studies have shown that peppermint oil exhibits antiviral activity against Newcastle disease, herpes simplex, vaccinia, Semliki Forest, and West Nile viruses. It contains a tannin with an affinity for the mumps virus and a non-tannin fraction with antiviral effects against herpes simplex.
Orange oil, extracted from the rind of sweet oranges, has also been found to have antimicrobial and antioxidant properties. While there is limited research on its antiviral effects, a 2020 study by Corrêa et al. investigated the potential of lime and orange essential oils as a COVID-19 inhibitor.
Therefore, candles containing peppermint and orange oils may have some antiviral properties. However, it is important to note that the effectiveness of candles in killing viruses has not been extensively studied, and essential oils are not regulated by the FDA. Always use essential oils safely and consult a doctor if you have any concerns.
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Candle wax types: paraffin, soy, beeswax, coconut
While candles create a calming and soothing ambiance, they are unlikely to kill viruses. Viruses are not living organisms, so they cannot be "killed" in the traditional sense. However, studies have shown that burning candles containing certain essential oils, such as peppermint and orange, can help eliminate harmful elements in the air, including some bacteria and viruses.
Now, let's explore the different types of candle wax: paraffin, soy, beeswax, and coconut. Each variety has unique characteristics that influence the candle's burn quality, scent throw, and overall performance.
Paraffin wax is a widely used option due to its excellent fragrance and color retention. It is derived from the oil industry's by-products, making it inexpensive and readily available in various melting points. However, paraffin wax is less eco-friendly than other alternatives.
Soy wax, on the other hand, is a more recent addition to the candle-making world, having gained popularity in the 1990s. It is derived from soybeans, which are natural, renewable, and environmentally friendly. Soy wax candles are known for their slow burn time, often lasting up to 50% longer than paraffin candles. Additionally, soy wax produces minimal soot, resulting in a cleaner burn that doesn't deposit black residue on the jar or into the air.
Beeswax is one of the oldest forms of candle wax, produced by bees during honey-making. It has a subtly sweet natural scent and a harder, more solid nature, making it ideal for crafting free-standing pillar candles. However, beeswax is not vegan, as it is an animal byproduct.
Coconut wax is another natural, renewable, and eco-friendly option that has gained traction in recent years. It burns cleanly with minimal soot, just like soy wax. Coconut wax is excellent at holding both fragrance and color, justifying its higher price point.
Ultimately, the choice of wax depends on your specific needs and preferences. Each type of wax has its pros and cons, and some wax blends combine different types to create more eco-friendly options with strong performance.
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Candles improve mood and reduce anxiety
While there is no evidence that candles can kill viruses, they do have other benefits. Candles have been scientifically proven to soothe and relax us, and they can be used to improve mood and reduce anxiety.
The use of scented candles in therapeutic settings is a common practice. The aroma of candles stimulates the limbic system, the part of the brain that houses memory and emotions. The limbic system also regulates the production of hormones like serotonin and dopamine, which influence our emotional state.
Vanilla-scented candles, for example, can uplift your mood, stimulate feelings of relaxation and joy, and increase happiness levels. Citrus-scented candles are also proven to "lift your spirits and boost your energy." Other fragrances that can help reduce anxiety include rosemary, lemon, chamomile, and geranium.
Some candles contain essential oils that have been proven to be effective in killing different types of germs, including certain viruses. However, candles are not as effective as other methods for killing germs in your home or space.
In addition to their scent, the soft lighting of candles can also create a soothing and relaxing atmosphere, helping to calm the mind and relieve stress. They can be used in conjunction with other self-care practices such as meditation, yoga, or reading a book to enhance their stress-relieving effects.
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Frequently asked questions
Burning candles, especially those containing essential oils, have been shown to eliminate some harmful elements in the air. However, there is no evidence that the heat generated by candles can kill viruses.
Peppermint and orange essential oils are useful against viruses.
Yes, candles with essential oils can improve air quality and provide aromatherapy benefits such as improved breathing, better moods, and less stress.
Candles with essential oils are not as effective as other methods of air purification. For better control over the amount of oil released into the air, an essential oil diffuser is recommended.











































