
Floating candles are a unique and beautiful way to enhance the ambience of your home or special occasions. They are typically made of wax, with some people using paraffin or soy, and are placed in water to float and move around gently. The shell container that houses the candle in the water is made from materials like metal, plastic, glass, or ceramics, which can withstand high temperatures and protect the flame. Tea lights are a popular choice for floating candles, and with a simple process of sealing the bottom with wax, they can be made to float. These candles are a versatile and affordable way to create a focal point, whether it's a centerpiece, mantelpiece, or even a unique fire pit.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Materials used for floating candles | Wax, paraffin, soy, metal, plastic, glass, ceramics |
| Burn time | Depends on the size of the candle, quality of the wax, maintenance, and exposure to drafts |
| Shapes | Round, slightly smaller bottom than top |
| Containers | Vases, bowls, dishes, martini glasses, fountains, bathtubs, hot tubs, pools, lakes |
| Diameter | 2", 3", 2 3/8", 3", 8"-10" |
| Burn time of 2" candles | 4-5 hours |
| Burn time of 3" candles | 8-10 hours |
| Burn time of tea lights | 30-45 minutes |
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What You'll Learn

Tea lights can be made to float
To create a floating tea light, start by removing the tea light candle from its aluminium cup and flipping the candle over to expose the metal base of the wick. Light a taper candle and drip wax directly onto the bottom of the tea light, covering the wick base. This will create a seal on your tea light. Allow the wax on the bottom of the tea light to set and dry. Once the tea light base is dry and sealed, you can flip it back over so that the wick is on top.
Now that your tea light is sealed, you can prepare your vessel. Fill your chosen container with water, leaving some space at the top for displaced water. Place your sealed tea light into the water and light the wick. Enjoy the calming, peaceful ambience created by your floating candle!
There are many creative ways to display floating candles, and candle holders can be a stylish addition. These stand-alone candle holders are big enough to fit one tea light candle, so you don't have to worry about the candle flipping over and the flame being exposed to water. Floating candle bowls provide a much larger surface area than vases, and you can choose a depth that suits your needs. Floating mason jars are perfect if you're looking for something rustic yet modern.
Remember to always take safety precautions when using floating candles. Keep the container away from flammable materials and ensure there are no open flames nearby. Regularly trim the wick and keep the container pool free of dirt and debris.
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How to make candles float
Making floating candles is a simple project that can be done with little effort. You can make floating candles out of ordinary tea lights or taper candles.
To make floating candles from tea lights, start by removing the tea light candle from its aluminium cup. Flip the candle over and light another candle, preferably a taper candle. Drip some wax from the lit candle onto the underside of the tea light until the metal wick holder on the bottom is completely sealed. You can line up all your tea lights and do them in bulk.
For bigger floating candles, you can use cheap candles that come in a glass holder. Set the glass candle holder in a bowl of hot water to loosen the candle inside and pull it out. Seal the bottom of the candle the same way as the tea lights. Candles with a slightly smaller bottom than top float better than candles with straight sides.
Once your candles are ready, you can decorate your vessels or containers. You can use a variety of materials for the container, such as metal, plastic, glass, or ceramics, as long as they are thick and stable enough to withstand high temperatures. Fill the vessels with water and float 1-3 candles on top, leaving enough space for them to move around. You can add decorations such as flowers, driftwood, starfish, sea glass, or sand dollars, ensuring they do not reach the candle flame.
Light the wick on each candle and enjoy the ambience created by your floating candles. Remember to always keep the container away from flammable materials and ensure proper ventilation in the room.
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Containers for floating candles
Floating candles are a great way to enhance the ambiance of your home or special occasions. They are simple to use and can be placed in containers of your choice. The containers for floating candles can vary in size, shape, and material. Here are some options for containers to consider:
- Floating candle vases: These are typically small, round-shaped vases with openings slightly wider than the candle's diameter. They can be used alone or grouped together, making them perfect for tabletops or countertops.
- Floating candle bowls: Bowls offer a larger surface area than vases and provide the flexibility to choose the desired depth of water. They are ideal for adding sunken accessories like glass beads or decorative pebbles that can be visible at the bottom of the container.
- Mason jars: Mason jars, especially the hanging dotted glass jars, provide a rustic yet modern look. They come in various sizes and can be used both indoors and outdoors.
- Hurricane vases: Hurricane vases are another option for floating candle containers. They come in different sizes and can be used individually or in groups to create a stunning display.
- Mirror and cylinder vases: These vases create a unique reflection and add elegance to your floating candle display. They are often available in sets with floating candles for a complete centerpiece.
When choosing a container, ensure it is large enough to hold the candle and has sufficient room for water around it. Also, consider the overall size and diameter of the container, as larger containers provide more space for creativity and crafting elegant centerpieces. Additionally, the type of candle and its size will influence the container you choose. For example, larger candles may require deeper containers, while multiple candles of varying sizes can create an asymmetrical and dynamic display.
Lastly, always prioritise safety when using floating candles. Keep the containers away from flammable materials, open flames, and drafts. Regularly maintain the wicks, and ensure the containers are free of dirt and debris.
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Burn times of floating candles
The burn time of floating candles depends on several factors, including the size of the candle, the type of wax used, and environmental conditions.
Small floating candles, typically about 2 inches in diameter, burn for around 4–5 hours. Larger ones, measuring 3–4 inches, can last up to 8–10 hours. The bigger the candle, the longer it will last in the water. Candles made from soy wax provide a longer burn time and are an excellent choice for sustainable events. Beeswax candles burn the longest but tend to be more expensive. Paraffin wax is a common material for floating candles as it burns cleanly and is affordable, however, it may not last as long as other options.
The shell container that houses the candle in the water is usually made from metal, plastic, glass, or ceramics. These materials are thick and stable enough to withstand high temperatures and protect the flame from small spills and drafts.
Proper storage of floating candles is essential to prolong their burn time. Store candles in a cool, dry place to prevent melting or warping, and avoid prolonged exposure to sunlight to prevent discoloration and wax degradation.
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Shapes of floating candles
Candles with a metal bottom can float if they are moulded with large tops and small bottoms. The shape of the candle allows it to float in water without tipping over.
Floating candles are a great way to enhance the ambience of your home or special occasions. They are simple to use and can be made from regular tea lights. To make a floating candle, remove the tea light from its metal cup and seal the bottom with wax. The bigger the candle, the longer it will last in the water. Candles with a slightly smaller bottom than the top float better than candles with straight sides.
There are many different ways to use floating candles to create a unique ambiance and style. They can be used in any container, as long as the candle fits and there is enough room for water. Shallow containers or bowls provide a larger surface area and allow for more creative arrangements. For a symmetrical, uniform look, use candles of the same diameter. For a more asymmetrical look, mix and match candles of different sizes.
Pillar candles are a popular choice for floating candles, as they can be used alone or combined with different sizes to create customized centrepieces. Wax-filled glass candles also have great aesthetic value, with the type of glass container adding to the overall look.
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Frequently asked questions
Yes, candles with metal bottoms can float. The metal bottom is usually an aluminium cup that can be removed and flipped over to expose the underside of the candle. Drip wax from another lit candle onto the bottom of the candle to seal it. Once the wax dries, the candle can be placed in water and will float.
To make a candle float, first remove the metal bottom of the candle. Then, light another candle and drip wax over the base of the candle, sealing the bottom. Let the wax solidify, and then place the candle in water.
Floating candles are usually made in a round shape that allows them to float evenly. Tea lights can also float, but traditional floating candles are the best choice.
Floating candles can be used in pools, vases, bowls, dishes, martini glasses, fountains, bathtubs, hot tubs, and lakes. They are not suitable for running water like rivers or streams. When using floating candles, ensure that the wick stays dry before lighting the candle. They can be used to enhance the ambience of a room or as a centrepiece.











































