
Havdalah, meaning separation in Hebrew, is a Jewish tradition that marks the conclusion of Shabbat. It involves a ceremony that engages the senses through wine, spices, and the lighting of a braided candle with multiple wicks, known as a Havdalah candle. This candle is considered special and symbolic, representing the light of the new week and the distinction between light and darkness. The braiding of the candle is an important feature, with each colour representing one braid and contributing to the overall beauty and symbolism of the ritual. While it is possible to make a homemade Havdalah candle, purchasing one from a store is also an option.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Name of the candle | Havdalah candle |
| Type of candle | Braided, multi-wicked |
| Number of wicks | At least three |
| Material | Beeswax |
| Color | Yellow |
| Reuse | Can be reused |
| Occasion | Marks the conclusion of Shabbat |
| Time | Saturday evening when three stars are visible in the sky |
| Ritual | Lighting the candle, blessing wine or grape juice, fragrant spices, and blessings |
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What You'll Learn

The braided candle is a key part of the Havdalah ceremony
The Havdalah ceremony is a Jewish tradition that marks the conclusion of Shabbat and the transition to a new week. It is derived from the Hebrew word "Havdalah" which means "separation". The ceremony involves blessing wine or grape juice, fragrant spices, and the light from a braided candle.
The braided candle is indeed a key element of the Havdalah ceremony. This candle is often made of beeswax and has multiple wicks braided together, with each wick representing a new light and the distinction between light and darkness. The candle is lit during the ceremony, held aloft for all to see, and sometimes used to uplift the fragrant spices. The number of wicks can vary, with a 5-strand braid being one popular option. The candle's braids can also be made from different colours of wax, adding a creative and personal touch to the ceremony.
The Havdalah candle is considered special and is often reused for multiple ceremonies, as there is no issue with doing so according to Jewish literature and law. The candle's multiple wicks produce a brighter light than three single candles, symbolising the light of the new week ahead. The braided candle is also a reflection of the ceremony's role in separating the "holy" from the "mundane", just as Shabbat begins with the lighting of candles, so it ends with the lighting of the Havdalah candle.
The process of making a braided Havdalah candle can be a communal activity, with parents and children working together to create the braids and roll the candle. The candle-making process can also be simplified with the use of a beeswax candle-rolling kit, which includes pre-coloured sheets, wicks, and instructions.
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The candle has at least three wicks and is made from beeswax
The Havdalah ceremony is a Jewish tradition that marks the conclusion of Shabbat and the start of a new week. It involves lighting a candle, known as a Havdalah candle, which is often braided and made from beeswax. This candle is considered special and symbolic, representing the light of the new week and the distinction between light and darkness.
The Havdalah candle typically has at least three wicks, with each wick representing a separate flame of light that joins together as one during the ceremony. The braiding of the candle is significant as it creates a visual representation of unity and harmony by intertwining the individual strands into a single, beautiful candle. This intricate design adds to the symbolic nature of the candle, making it a meaningful part of the Havdalah tradition.
Beeswax is a preferred material for Havdalah candles, as mentioned in Jewish teachings. It is considered ideal due to its natural properties and the warm, golden light it emits when burned. The process of making beeswax Havdalah candles can be a fun and creative activity, often involving families coming together to craft their own special candles. The use of beeswax allows for a variety of colours to be incorporated into the candle, adding to its visual appeal and personal significance.
Creating a braided beeswax candle with at least three wicks involves a few simple steps. First, the beeswax is cut into the desired length and warmed slightly to make it pliable. Then, the wicks are carefully placed within the wax, and the braiding process begins. Each colour of beeswax represents one braid in the candle, allowing for a unique and personalised design. Finally, the ends of the wicks are trimmed to the appropriate length, and the candle is ready for the Havdalah ceremony.
The Havdalah ceremony, with its braided beeswax candle, holds a special place in Jewish tradition. The candle's multiple wicks and braided form symbolise the coming together of individuals and the unity that shines through during this time of transition from the holiness of Shabbat to the new week ahead. The warm glow of the beeswax candle enhances the atmosphere, creating a sense of peace and reflection as the blessings are spoken and the spices are inhaled.
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The candle symbolises the light of the new week
The Havdalah ceremony marks the conclusion of Shabbat and the start of a new week. The word Havdalah means "separation" in Hebrew, and the ceremony separates the holy from the "mundane", or the Shabbat from the week ahead. The ceremony involves blessings, Israeli dancing, tasting wine or grape juice, smelling fragrant spices, and lighting a braided candle with multiple wicks, known as a Havdalah candle. The candle symbolises the light of the new week, with each wick representing the distinction between light and darkness. The braided candle is held aloft, and it is customary for people to hold up their hands to see the light illuminating their fingernails and skin.
The Havdalah candle is often made of beeswax and can be reused. The candle is usually colourful and intertwined, with at least three wicks, producing more light than three single candles. The braiding of the candle is a special part of the ceremony, and the process of making the candle can even be a DIY project for adults and children to work on together. The candle's colours can be chosen to match different seasons or personal preferences.
The Havdalah ceremony is a beautiful way to honour the transition from Shabbat to the new week. It is a time to savour the last moments of Shabbat sweetness and to come together to celebrate the beginning of a new week. The braided candle is a central part of this ceremony, with its multiple wicks symbolising the light and brightness of the days ahead.
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Havdalah marks the conclusion of Shabbat and the start of the new week
Havdalah, meaning "separation" in Hebrew, marks the conclusion of Shabbat and the start of a new week. The ceremony is a transition filled with blessings, creating a sensory and spiritual rhythm that frames the sacredness of Shabbat. It is traditionally performed on Saturday night, after the emergence of three stars in the night sky, signalling the official end of Shabbat.
The Havdalah ceremony engages the senses in a beautiful way. The taste of wine or grape juice overflowing from a cup, the fragrant smell of spices, and the sight of the flames of light from a braided candle are all integral parts of the ritual. The braided Havdalah candle holds special significance. It typically has at least three wicks, producing more light than three single candles. The three wicks symbolise the diversity of the Jewish people, united in strength and love.
The candle is often crafted from beeswax, with each colour representing one braid. Warm colours like red, orange, and yellow are perfect for the harvest season, while cool tones like blue and green are beautiful for seedtime. The candle can be made at home, with each family and community having its own way of celebrating Havdalah. The process involves cutting sheets of beeswax and wicks to size, warming the wax to make it pliable, and then braiding the pieces together.
The Havdalah ceremony is a meaningful way to reflect on the blessings of the past week and transition into a new week. It is a time to express gratitude for God's separation between the holy and the ordinary, light and darkness, and Israel and other nations. The braided candle, with its bright flame, is a key element in this ritual, symbolising the light of the new week and the distinction between light and darkness.
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It is okay to reuse a braided candle for the Havdalah ceremony
The Havdalah ceremony is a beautiful Jewish tradition that marks the conclusion of Shabbat and the start of a new week. It is a time to engage the senses and uplift the spirit through the tasting of wine or grape juice, the fragrant smell of spices, and the lighting of a braided candle.
The braided candle used in the Havdalah ceremony is indeed special and unique. It is often made of beeswax, with at least three wicks, and its braids symbolise the intertwining of the "holy" and the "mundane". The candle is lit to symbolise the light of the new week and the distinction between light and darkness.
While the braided candle plays a significant role in the Havdalah ceremony, it is important to note that there is no requirement to use a new candle each time. In fact, it is perfectly acceptable to reuse a braided candle for Havdalah. There is no reference in Jewish literature or law that prohibits the reuse of a Havdalah candle, and it is common for only a small portion of the candle to be used in each ceremony.
Reusing a braided candle for Havdalah is not only practical but also meaningful. The candle may serve as a special keepsake, reminding you of the beautiful teachings and layers of meaning associated with the Havdalah ceremony. Additionally, the process of making your own braided candle for Havdalah can be a fun and creative activity, especially when done with family and friends.
In conclusion, it is entirely okay to reuse a braided candle for the Havdalah ceremony. Whether you choose to reuse a candle or make a new one, the important aspect is the symbolism and traditions that the candle represents during this special time of separation and reflection.
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Frequently asked questions
A Havdalah candle is a braided candle with multiple wicks that is lit during the Havdalah ceremony.
The braided Havdalah candle is a special item used during the Havdalah ceremony. The candle, with its multiple wicks, produces more light than three single candles, symbolizing the light of the new week and the distinction between light and darkness.
Havdalah, meaning "'separation" in Hebrew, marks the conclusion of Shabbat and the beginning of a new week. It is a tradition that separates the “holy” from the “mundane”.











































