
Melting candles is a great way to repurpose wax and create new candles, wax melts, or scented sachets. There are several ways to melt candle wax, including using a double boiler, a microwave, an oven, or a wax melter. It's important to take safety precautions when melting wax, such as monitoring the temperature, using heat-resistant containers, and keeping melted wax away from children and pets.
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What You'll Learn

Using a double boiler
To set up a double boiler, you will need a large pot or pan and a smaller pot, glass bowl, or pouring jug that can fit inside the larger one. Fill the large pot or pan with water and place it on a hob or hotplate to heat. You can also use an electric stove if possible, as it is safer than a gas stove. Place the wax in the smaller container and put it inside the large pot. Heat the water over medium heat, allowing the steam to melt the wax gently. Keep the water at a gentle simmer and add more water periodically to maintain the water level. Do not let the wax exceed 80°C. Use a thermometer to monitor the temperature and remove the wax from the heat when it has melted.
Specialized double boiler sets can be purchased from kitchen stores or supermarkets. However, you can easily make your own at home with the right equipment.
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Melting in the microwave
Melting candle wax in the microwave is a quick and convenient way to melt wax without the need for too much equipment or washing up. However, it is important to be careful not to overheat the wax.
Firstly, you will need to crumble the wax into a microwave-safe container. Ceramic or glass containers are usually fine, but it is important to check for "microwave-safe" or "heatproof" labels on the packaging. It is also important not to fill the container too much, as this will make the wax hotter and take longer to melt.
Place the container in the centre of the microwave and set the timer for two minutes on a high setting. Keep a close eye on the wax, as it may melt faster than two minutes, and it is important not to let the wax exceed 80°C. If, after two minutes, the wax has not started to melt, remove the container with heat-proof gloves and stir the wax with a silicone spatula before returning it to the microwave.
Continue heating the wax in 30-second to one-minute intervals, stirring between each interval, until the wax is fully melted. Once the wax is melted, remove it from the microwave and place it on a safe, even, covered surface.
You can then add colour and fragrance oils to the wax. To do this, use a thermometer to ensure the wax is 70°C before adding your desired amount of colour and fragrance.
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$17.96

Using a wax melter
A wax melter is a special appliance designed for melting wax. It looks like a pot with a spout at the bottom for pouring out the melted wax. Most wax melters are electric and have temperature control features. Here is a step-by-step guide to using a wax melter:
Step 1: Prepare the wax melter
Place the wax melter on a table or counter, positioning it so that the spout is over the edge. This will make it easier to pour out the melted wax later. Plug the wax melter into an electrical outlet.
Step 2: Set the temperature
Different types of wax have different melting points, so set the temperature on the wax melter according to the type of wax you are using. For example, paraffin wax melts at 99 °F (37 °C) while soy wax and beeswax have higher melting points.
Step 3: Add the wax
Place the solid wax directly into the wax melter. Break up large pieces of wax into smaller pieces or chunks before adding them to the melter to speed up the melting process.
Step 4: Monitor the melting process
Keep an eye on the wax as it melts. Wax melters can be very efficient, so the wax should melt quickly. Be careful not to overheat the wax, as it could catch fire if it gets too hot.
Step 5: Pour the melted wax
Once the wax has melted, open the spigot at the bottom of the wax melter to pour the wax into a container. You can then use the melted wax for various projects, such as making new candles or wax melts.
Remember to take precautions when working with melted wax to avoid injuries or accidents. Always keep melted wax away from children and pets, and use oven mitts or potholders when handling hot containers.
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Melting in the oven
Melting candle wax in the oven is a safe and effective way to melt wax in a glass jar without damaging the jar or creating a mess. This method allows the wax to melt slowly and evenly without overheating the glass.
- Preheat your oven to a low temperature, ideally between 150°F and 170°F (65°C to 75°C). Higher temperatures may cause the glass to crack.
- Place your glass jar on a baking tray lined with aluminium foil. This will catch any wax that might overflow.
- Put the tray in the oven and let the wax melt for 10 to 15 minutes.
- Once the wax has melted, carefully remove the jar from the oven using oven mitts. The jar will be hot, so handle it with care.
You can also use the oven to melt wax in a non-stick pan or glass bowl. Make sure to do it at a lower temperature to avoid burning the wax, and check the temperature regularly.
If you don't have access to an oven, you can use the double boiler method or a simple hot water bath to melt your candle safely. The double boiler method uses indirect heat to melt the wax, which is useful for glass jars that may not withstand direct heat. To create a hot water bath, boil a pot of water and place the glass jar in the hot water, ensuring that the water level does not exceed the jar's height. Allow the residual heat from the water to slowly melt the wax.
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Using a heat gun
Step 1: Prepare the workspace
Ensure your workspace is free of any flammable materials to avoid any fire hazards. Have a fire extinguisher nearby in case of a fire.
Step 2: Prepare the candle
Wipe away any dust or debris from the top of the wax with a clean, dry paper towel. If there is a lot of wax buildup, you can use a toothpick to gently remove it.
Step 3: Set up the heat gun
Turn on the heat gun and set it to the highest heat setting. Most heat guns have an air temperature range of 120 °F to over 1,000 °F, but for candle making, you will not need anything higher than 150 °F.
Step 4: Apply heat to the wax
Hold the heat gun about 6 inches away from the surface of the wax. Do not apply too much direct heat to the wick, as you risk melting the glue under the tab and dislodging it or melting the wax coating off the wick. Move the heat gun around the candle evenly and avoid holding it in one spot for too long.
Step 5: Monitor the temperature
Use a thermometer to monitor the temperature of the wax as it melts. The ideal melting temperature for candle wax is between 100 and 250 °F, depending on the type of wax. Do not let the temperature exceed 250 °F.
Step 6: Stir the wax
Once the wax has melted, gently stir it with a wick dipper or a toothpick to ensure consistent melting.
Step 7: Pour the wax
If you are melting wax for a new candle, you can now pour the wax into your chosen candle container. Be sure to follow the proper safety precautions when handling hot wax, such as wearing gloves and using potholders or oven mitts.
It is important to always exercise caution when using a heat gun, as the high temperatures can pose a safety risk. With the proper precautions, a heat gun can be a useful tool for melting candle wax and creating beautifully crafted candles.
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Frequently asked questions
The most popular way to melt a candle in a pot is by using the double boiler method. This involves placing a small pot or heat-proof bowl containing the candle wax inside a larger pot filled with water. The water is then heated to a simmer, creating steam that melts the wax.
The double boiler method provides gradual and even heating, reducing the risk of overheating and scalding the wax. It also offers precise temperature control, making it suitable for melting different types of wax with varying melting points.
Yes, the microwave is a quick and efficient alternative to the double boiler method. However, ensure that you use a microwave-safe container and monitor the temperature to prevent overheating. Do not let the wax exceed 80°C.
Always take precautions to avoid injuries, damage to property, or accidental fires. Never melt wax directly over a heat source, and never leave melting wax unattended. Keep melted wax away from children and pets. Use oven mitts when handling hot containers and wear safety goggles to protect your eyes from splashes.
Yes, a wax melter is a special appliance designed for melting wax. Most models are electric and feature temperature controls, making them convenient for melting different types of wax. Wax melters resemble pots with a spigot at the bottom for easy pouring.











































