
Unity candle ceremonies are a popular ritual at weddings, symbolising the union of two people and the joining of two families. The ceremony involves the couple lighting a large 'unity candle' with two smaller taper candles, representing the merging of their two lives into one. The ritual is often accompanied by music or a reading, and can be a memorable and emotional moment during the ceremony. Couples can also choose to decorate the candle with ribbons, engravings or other meaningful items.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Number of candles | 3 (2 taper candles and 1 unity candle) |
| Candle type | Non-drip, pillar, taper, tea lights |
| Candle colour | White, cream, or matching colour scheme |
| Candle holder | Yes, or a way to elevate the candle |
| Who lights the candle(s) | Couple, mothers of the couple, or a chosen family member |
| Who officiates | A chosen officiant, friend, or family member |
| Ceremony location | Front and to the side, on a decorated table |
| Ceremony timing | After the vow exchange |
| Ceremony script | Varies, but symbolises the union of two people and their families |
| Music | Optional |
| Readings | Optional |
| Decorations | Ribbons, engravings, flowers, herbs, crystals, photos, colourful fabric |
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What You'll Learn

Choosing the unity candle
Unity candle ceremonies are a beautiful and powerful way to symbolise the joining of two individuals and their families. The ritual involves lighting two taper candles and using them to light a larger unity candle together. The unity candle is placed in the centre, with the two taper candles on either side.
When choosing the unity candle, there are a few things to consider. Firstly, the candle should be a reflection of your overall aesthetic and the tone of your celebration. For example, if you are having a beach wedding, you might choose a coral-coloured candle surrounded by seashells and pebbles. For a vintage-themed wedding, a family heirloom candle passed down through generations could be used.
It is important to select a candle with a strong base or holder to prevent it from toppling over during the ceremony. You can also decorate the candle with ribbons, engravings or other accessories that match your wedding theme. For instance, you could engrave your names, the wedding date, or a meaningful quote on the candle.
The unity candle should be placed on a table that is easily accessible to the couple and visible to the guests. This table can be decorated with flowers, herbs, crystals, framed photos of family members, colourful fabrics, and other meaningful items that represent the couple's unique relationship.
The unity candle ceremony is a special moment that symbolises the union of two people and their families, so choosing a candle that reflects your style and incorporating meaningful decorations can enhance the beauty and significance of this ritual.
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Preparing the candle
Unity candle ceremonies are a beautiful way to symbolise the union of two people in marriage. The ritual involves lighting two taper candles and using them to light a larger unity candle together. This act represents the merging of two lives and the love shared between the couple.
The unity candle is the central element of the ceremony, so it should be chosen and prepared carefully. Here are some steps to help you prepare the candle:
- Choose a candle that matches your wedding theme and aesthetic. Consider the venue and setting of your wedding. For example, a beach wedding could feature a coral-coloured candle surrounded by seashells and pebbles. Alternatively, you might opt for a simple white or cream candle, or choose a colour that matches your colour scheme.
- Prioritise durability. Ensure your unity candle has a strong base or candle holder that fits it securely. You don't want it to topple over during the ceremony!
- Personalise the candle. You can add decorations such as ribbons, meaningful quotes or engravings of your names and wedding date. These special touches will make the candle unique to your celebration.
- Prepare the candle's placement. The unity candle should be placed on a table that is easily accessible to the couple. Decorate the table with flowers, herbs, crystals, framed photos, colourful fabrics, or any other items that hold significance for you.
- Consider wind and rain. If your ceremony is outdoors, prepare for potential wind or rain by setting up a tent or cover over the candle area.
- Test the lighting. Before the ceremony, ensure that the unity candle lights easily. You may want to light a few tea lights ahead of time so that the flames can be transferred smoothly when the moment arrives.
By following these steps, you can ensure that your unity candle is not only aesthetically pleasing but also holds symbolic value, creating a memorable and meaningful moment during your wedding ceremony.
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The lighting process
Preparation
Before the ceremony, it is a good idea to prepare the candles and the setting. You can choose candles that match your wedding colour scheme or opt for a simple white or cream colour. It is recommended to use non-drip candles and ensure they are placed securely in candle holders. The table can be decorated with flowers, herbs, crystals, framed photos of family members, colourful fabric tablecloths, and other meaningful items.
Lighting the Taper Candles
Lighting the Unity Candle
Once the taper candles are lit, the couple takes the candles and brings the flames together to light the wick of the larger unity candle. They hold the flames to the wick until it is lit. This action symbolises the merging of their two lives into one.
Blowing Out the Taper Candles
After the unity candle is lit, the couple can then blow out the taper candles, further signifying the joining of two lives into one.
Words or Poems
At this point, the couple may choose to recite meaningful words, a poem, or a passage. The officiant may also read a script or explain the meaning of the ritual to the guests. The lighting process is a powerful moment that represents the love and commitment shared between the couple.
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Symbolism and meaning
Unity candle ceremonies are a powerful gesture of love and faith in the strength of a couple's relationship. The ritual involves lighting a unity candle to symbolise the union of two people and their commitment to each other. The ceremony is often accompanied by meaningful words or music to explain the meaning of the ritual.
The unity candle ceremony is a relatively recent tradition that is not explicitly religious. It is a newer wedding tradition used in secular ceremonies to represent the commitment being made. The unity candle is lit during the wedding ceremony to symbolise the union of two people, often referred to as "two becoming one". The couple each takes a lit candle and together lights a larger unity candle, signifying the joining of their lives and the love they share.
The unity candle ceremony can also symbolise the joining of two families. This is often symbolised by having the mothers of the couple light the taper candles before the couple lights the unity candle. It can also be a way to involve children and step-children in the wedding ceremony.
For Christian couples, the unity candle can be seen as a representation of the Holy Spirit and Jesus, the Light of the World, within the souls of those who have been baptised. It is a profound and meaningful way to express the love and commitment shared between two people.
The unity candle ceremony is a powerful and symbolic way to add depth and emotion to a wedding ceremony, regardless of the couple's religious beliefs. It is a gesture of faith that their love will continue to grow and strengthen throughout their married life together.
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Who to involve
Unity candle ceremonies are often performed by the couple, but there are several ways to involve other people in the ritual.
Mothers of the Couple
In some ceremonies, the mothers of the couple light taper candles before the couple lights the unity candle. The mothers may also say a few words at this point. This is a way to symbolise the joining of two families.
Children
Couples with children may choose to involve them in the unity candle ceremony, to symbolise the creation of their new family.
Officiant
An officiant is typically an integral part of a unity candle ceremony. They introduce the ritual, explain the symbolism behind it, and may read from a script. Couples can ask a friend or family member to officiate their wedding.
Other Family Members or Friends
Other family members or friends can also be involved in the unity candle ceremony, especially meaningful elders.
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