Maddie James
Tea candle cups are typically made from metal or plastic. Metal cups are more common, but clear plastic cups are sometimes used, often made from polycarbonate plastic. Clear cups allow more light to escape the holder, while metal cups are thin enough to let the candle liquefy completely while lit.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Material | Metal, polycarbonate plastic |
| Purpose | Allows the candle to liquefy completely |
| Shape | Small, circular, wider than their height |
| Other features | Heat-resistant, marking on the bottom for wick-centering |
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What You'll Learn
Metal cups
Metal tea candle cups are durable and reusable, and some customers have praised their "amazing quality". They are also lightweight, with aluminium cups described as "not too hefty". The cups are designed to hold tea light candles and are available in standard sizes.
One brand offering metal tea candle cups is Cubic Ape, whose steel cups come in packs of 40. Each cup has a capacity of 1.1 oz and a diameter of 2 inches. These cups are marketed as oversized for extended burn time.
Another option is clear polycarbonate tea light cups, which are made from heat-resistant material and are suitable for paraffin or soy wax tea light candles. These cups have a capacity of 0.5 oz and dimensions of 1.5" x 0.75".
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Plastic cups
Some candle makers and customers may prefer plastic cups for tea candles due to their aesthetic appeal and convenience. The clear plastic allows the light from the candle to shine through, creating a warm and inviting atmosphere. Plastic cups are also lightweight, making them easy to transport and store.
However, there are some concerns about the environmental impact of plastic cups for tea candles. While they are recyclable, plastic waste can still contribute to pollution and harm the environment. As a result, some people may opt for metal cups or other alternatives, such as glass or ceramic holders.
Overall, plastic cups for tea candles offer a convenient and aesthetically pleasing option for candle makers and customers. They are widely available, affordable, and provide a unique lighting experience. However, the environmental impact of plastic use is an important consideration, and some individuals may choose more sustainable alternatives.
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Wax paper
Disposable paper tea cups are coated with a thin layer of wax on their inner surface. The wax prevents the paper from disintegrating when it comes into contact with liquid. When hot liquid is poured into the cup, the wax melts and mixes with it. Experts say that while the acid in the stomach usually flushes out any wax that is consumed, ingesting large amounts may cause an obstruction in the intestines.
Wax is insoluble, and if consumed in large quantities, it can accumulate in the stomach and cause bloating, fullness, and gas. These medical conditions are only experienced when there is an extremely high intake of wax. The human body can discard small amounts of wax, but long-term ingestion can become a problem.
Polythene and paraffin are used during the manufacturing process to prevent the paper from absorbing liquid. There are guidelines for the preparation of paper cups, including that the thickness of the wax layer should be minimal and that the product should not release any toxins when soaked in water.
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Candle dye
Tea light candles, also known as tea-lights, tea candles, or t-candles, are typically small, circular, and wider than they are tall. They are usually housed in thin metal or plastic cups to allow the candle to liquefy completely while lit. The metal cups are more common, but clear plastic cups made from polycarbonate plastic are also used, as they allow more light to escape. These plastic cups are flame retardant and recyclable.
Liquid candle dyes are another option and are highly concentrated, requiring only a small amount to achieve a medium shade of colour in all wax types. They mix easily and leave no particles or sediment, making them a quick and convenient choice. Candle-makers can also create custom shades by experimenting with different colour intensities and wax, fragrance, and additive combinations.
To ensure the best results when using candle dye, it is recommended to add the dye when the wax is fully melted and between 170-185 degrees Fahrenheit. Stirring gently until the dye is fully dissolved will help ensure an even colour throughout the candle. A "wax dip test" can be performed to check the final colour before pouring the wax into moulds or containers.
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Fragrance oil
When making tea-cup candles, it is important to use the correct type of oil to fragrance your candle. While essential oils are an option, candle-making fragrance oils are recommended. These are designed for use in candle-making and will be safer than essential oils.
The amount of fragrance oil you use is important. A general rule of thumb is 1 oz. of scent per 1 pound of wax. The maximum amount of fragrance oil that can be used is usually listed on the wax packaging. It is important not to use too much oil, so if you are unsure, use less rather than more.
To calculate the amount of wax and fragrance oil you need for your candle, first fill your chosen teacup with water to the level you want your candle to reach. Pour this water into a measuring jug and round up to the nearest ml. This will give you the total amount of wax needed for your candle in grams. For example, if your teacup holds 150ml of water, you will need 120g of wax.
Once your wax has melted, allow it to cool slightly before adding your fragrance oil. The ideal temperature for adding fragrance oil is between 70°C and 80°C, so use a thermometer to check. Stir gently for 2 minutes, then allow the wax to cool further before pouring it into your teacup.
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Frequently asked questions
Tea candle cups are typically made from thin metal or plastic. Metal cups are more common, but clear plastic cups are sometimes used, often made from polycarbonate plastic.
Clear plastic cups allow more light to escape the holder. They are also heat resistant, making them suitable for paraffin or soy wax tea light candles.
Yes, you can make tea candle cups at home using vintage teacups or any cups or jars you like.
