
The Paschal candle, also known as the Easter candle, has been a central part of the Christian tradition since its earliest days. It is a large candle used in liturgies in Western Christianity, including the Roman Catholic Church, Lutheran Churches, Anglican Communion, and Methodist Churches. The candle is lit during the Easter Vigil, symbolizing the light of Christ's resurrection overcoming the darkness of the tomb. It is placed on a special stand near the altar and adorned with symbols such as a prominent cross, the Greek letters alpha and omega, and the current year. The candle is made of pure beeswax, representing the sinless Christ, and is often decorated with paper flowers, wheat stalks, or other greenery.
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What You'll Learn
- The Paschal candle is a symbol of Christ, the Light of the World
- The candle is lit during the Easter Vigil, representing Christ's resurrection
- It is made of pure beeswax, symbolising Christ's sinlessness
- The wick represents Christ's humanity and the flame, His Divine Nature, both soul and body
- The candle is adorned with a cross, the Greek letters Alpha and Omega, and the current year

The Paschal candle is a symbol of Christ, the Light of the World
The Paschal candle, also known as the Easter candle, has been a central part of Christian tradition since its earliest days. The candle is a symbol of Christ, the Light of the World, and represents Christ's light coming into the world. The candle is lit during the Easter Vigil, symbolising the light of Christ's resurrection overcoming the darkness of the tomb.
The Paschal candle is made of pure beeswax, which represents the sinless Christ formed in the womb of his mother. The wick signifies his humanity, and the flame symbolises his divine nature, encompassing both body and soul. The candle is adorned with several symbols, including a prominent cross that serves as a reminder of Christ's sacrifice and his victory over death. The cross is also represented by five grains of incense embedded in the candle, recalling the aromatic spices used to prepare Christ's body for the tomb and the five wounds in his hands, feet and side.
The Greek letters alpha and omega are also featured on the candle, symbolising that God is eternal, the beginning and the end. The numerals of the current year are inscribed between the arms of the cross, allowing the candle to be used for multiple years and reinforcing the continuity of Christ's light. The candle is lit with a flame from a sacred fire, symbolising the light of Christ and his resurrection. The lighting of the candle is accompanied by chants of "The light of Christ", to which the assembly responds, "Thanks be to God".
The Paschal candle is used throughout the Easter season and is placed near the altar during the 50 days of Easter. It is also lit during baptisms, symbolising new life in Christ, and is present during funeral services, reminding mourners of the promise of eternal life in Christ. The candle is placed near the casket during funeral rites, symbolising the hope of the resurrection and Christ's victory over death.
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The candle is lit during the Easter Vigil, representing Christ's resurrection
The Paschal candle, also known as the Easter Candle or Christ Candle, has been a central part of the Christian tradition since the faith's early days. The candle is a large candle used in liturgies in Western Christianity, including the Roman Catholic Church, Lutheran Churches, Anglican Communion, and Methodist Churches, among others. The candle is lit during the Easter Vigil, representing Christ's resurrection and overcoming the darkness of the tomb.
The Easter Vigil is considered the most important liturgical celebration in the Catholic Church. During the Vigil, the candle is adorned with special symbols, including five grains of incense in the form of a cross, representing the five wounds of Christ. The candle also features the Greek letters Alpha and Omega, representing Christ as the beginning and the end, and the numbers of the current year. The candle is blessed by a priest, who inscribes these symbols on the candle and chants a prayer.
The lighting of the Paschal candle during the Easter Vigil is a solemn moment, representing the light of Christ coming into the world and dispelling the darkness of death. The candle is carried in procession into the church, and the faithful chant "The light of Christ" and "Thanks be to God". The candle represents Christ himself, with the pure beeswax symbolising his sinless nature, the wick his humanity, and the flame his divine nature.
The Paschal candle is also used throughout the Easter season and on other occasions such as baptisms and funerals, symbolising new life in Christ and the hope of resurrection. The candle is kept near the baptismal font and is lit during baptisms, passing the light of Christ to each person. During funeral services, the candle is placed near the casket, reminding mourners of the promise of eternal life in Christ.
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It is made of pure beeswax, symbolising Christ's sinlessness
The Paschal candle, also known as the Easter candle, has been a central part of the Christian tradition since its earliest days. It is a large candle used in liturgies in Western Christianity, including the Roman Catholic Church, Lutheran Churches, Anglican Communion, and Methodist Churches, among others. The candle is made of pure beeswax, symbolising Christ's sinlessness.
The candle is lit during the Easter Vigil, symbolizing the light of Christ's resurrection overcoming the darkness of the tomb. The lighting of the candle represents the risen Christ, as a symbol of light (life) dispelling darkness (death). The candle is placed on a special stand near the altar. The ""new fire" serves as an image of the Resurrection. The candle is lit during all baptisms throughout the year, passing the light of Christ to each person being baptised.
The Paschal candle is adorned with several symbols. Five grains of incense are inserted into the candle in the form of a cross, representing the five wounds of Christ. The grains of incense also recall the aromatic spices used to prepare Christ's body for the tomb. The other prominent symbols on the candle are the Greek letters Alpha and Omega, which signify that Christ is the beginning and the end, the eternal God who transcends time. The current year is also inscribed on the candle.
The Paschal candle is kept near the baptismal font and is used during the Liturgy of Baptism. The newly baptised are presented with a small candle lit from the Paschal candle, signifying their participation in the Resurrection of Christ and their incorporation into the Church. The candle is also present during funeral services, reminding mourners of the hope of resurrection and the promise of eternal life in Christ.
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The wick represents Christ's humanity and the flame, His Divine Nature, both soul and body
The Paschal candle, also known as the Easter candle, has been a central part of Christian tradition since its earliest days. The candle, which represents Christ, is placed on a special stand near the altar. The wick of the Paschal candle symbolises Christ's humanity, while the flame represents his divine nature, encompassing both his soul and body.
The candle is lit during the Easter Vigil, symbolising the light of Christ's resurrection overcoming the darkness of the tomb. The lighting of the candle is one of the most solemn moments of the service. The candle is also lit during baptisms, symbolising new life in Christ. The newly baptised are presented with a small candle lit from the Paschal candle, signifying their participation in the resurrection of Christ and their incorporation into the Church.
The Paschal candle is adorned with several symbols, including a prominent cross, which serves as a reminder of Christ's sacrifice and his victory over death. It is also marked with the Greek letters alpha and omega, symbolising that God is eternal, the beginning and the end. The current year is also inscribed on the candle. Five grains of incense, representing the five wounds of Christ, are embedded in the candle, encased in red or golden wax "nails".
The Paschal candle holds a significant place in the Catholic Church, symbolising faith, hope and eternal life. It is used throughout the Easter season and then throughout the year on occasions such as baptisms, funerals and other special events.
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The candle is adorned with a cross, the Greek letters Alpha and Omega, and the current year
The Paschal candle, also known as the Easter candle, has been a central part of Christian tradition since its earliest days. The candle, which represents Christ, is placed on a special stand near the altar. The candle is adorned with a cross, the Greek letters Alpha and Omega, and the current year.
The cross is a reminder of Christ's sacrifice and his victory over death. It is a symbol of hope and salvation for believers. The Greek letters Alpha and Omega represent the eternal nature of God, as mentioned in the Book of Revelation. They signify that Christ is the beginning and the end, transcending time. The inclusion of the current year in the adornments allows the candle to be used for multiple years, reinforcing the continuity of Christ's light.
The Paschal candle is lit during the Easter Vigil, symbolizing the light of Christ's resurrection overcoming the darkness of the tomb. It is also lit during baptisms, signifying new life in Christ, and funerals, reminding mourners of the hope of resurrection and the promise of eternal life. The candle is made of pure beeswax, representing the sinless Christ, with the wick signifying his humanity and the flame his divine nature.
The lighting of the Paschal candle is a solemn rite that has been carried out with great reverence during the Easter Vigil. The candle is often transferred from one person to another during services, signifying the movement of Christ's love and grace throughout the community. The use of candles in Christian liturgy was likely inspired by the Jewish custom of lighting a lamp at the conclusion of the Sabbath.
The Paschal candle holds a special place in Christian tradition, symbolizing Christ's light and the faith, hope, and eternal life he brings to believers. The adornments of a cross, the Greek letters Alpha and Omega, and the current year reinforce the deep meaning and significance of the candle in liturgical celebrations.
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Frequently asked questions
The Paschal candle is made of beeswax, which represents the purity and sinless nature of Christ.
The candle is adorned with Christian symbols, including a cross, the first and last letters of the Greek alphabet (Alpha and Omega), five grains of incense, and the current year.
The candle is blessed and lit every year at Easter. It is used throughout the Easter season and then on other special occasions, such as baptisms, funerals, and the ordination of priests.











































