
Unity candle ceremonies are a popular ritual for weddings. The ceremony usually takes place after the couple has exchanged vows and rings, although some couples choose to light the candle before the vows. The unity candle is lit by the couple, who each hold a taper candle and simultaneously light the larger unity candle. This symbolises their joining together as a family. The unity candle ceremony is often accompanied by music or a meaningful reading in the background.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| When does the unity candle ceremony take place? | Usually after the exchange of vows and rings, but can take place at any time during the wedding ceremony. |
| Who lights the unity candle? | The couple lights the candle together when instructed by the wedding officiant. Sometimes, the taper candles are lit by a parent or elder and then passed to the couple. |
| Where does the unity candle ceremony take place? | The unity candle ceremony is not part of Anglican wedding ceremonies, but it may be allowed at the discretion of the pastor. In Catholic weddings, the US Conference of Catholic Bishops has not explicitly prohibited the use of the unity candle in the marriage rite, but many suggest that it be done at the reception. |
| What is the unity candle ceremony? | The unity candle ceremony is a wedding ritual that symbolizes the joining of two individuals into the marriage bond and the blending of two families. |
| What type of candles are used? | Two taper candles and one large unity candle. |
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What You'll Learn

Unity candle ceremony meaning
Unity candle ceremonies are a popular ritual for weddings. The unity candle is usually lit right after the exchange of vows and rings, although some couples prefer to light the candle before the vows. The ceremony is typically led by a wedding officiant who may introduce and explain the symbolism of the ritual to the guests.
The unity candle ceremony is a simple yet meaningful ritual that symbolizes the union of the couple and the creation of a blended family. The two taper candles represent each individual, and the center unity candle represents the union of the couple and the joining of the two families. This ritual is often chosen to represent the blending of two separate families into one, especially when meaningful elders or children participate.
The unity candle ceremony is a fairly modern tradition, with no exact origins noted, and is not explicitly part of any religious tradition. It is thought to have gained popularity in the second half of the 20th century in American Protestant weddings and has since been adopted by couples with varying religions and beliefs, including Christian and interfaith weddings. While it is not part of the Catholic Wedding Ceremony, it may be employed as a sign of the baptismal unity of the couple, especially in mixed marriages between a Catholic and a Christian of another tradition.
The unity candle ceremony can be personalized in various ways, such as having guests sing a meaningful song, recite a poem, or play instrumental music during the lighting of the candles. It is important to consider fire safety when planning a unity candle ceremony and ensure that any drapery or decorations are cleared away to prevent accidents.
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Who lights the unity candle
Unity candle ceremonies are a beautiful ritual that symbolizes the joining of two individuals into the marriage bond. The lighting of a unity candle is a relatively new custom in wedding ceremonies, first becoming popular in the second half of the 20th century in American Protestant weddings. The unity candle is typically lit right after the exchange of vows and rings, although there are no rules and it can take place at any time during the ceremony.
The unity candle is lit by the couple during the wedding ceremony. They light the candle together, each using their own taper candle, when instructed by the wedding officiant. The taper candles are placed on a table near the wedding altar, along with a lighter or matches, so that they are easy to reach.
There are variations on who lights the taper candles. The couple may decide to light them before the wedding ceremony begins, or they might be lit by a parent or elder, and then passed to the couple to light the unity candle. This is a way to symbolize their love and support for the marriage and can be a meaningful way to involve loved ones in the ceremony. Alternatively, the wedding officiant might light the tapers and pass them to the couple at the start of the unity ceremony while describing the meaning and symbolism of the ritual.
In Catholic and other Christian weddings, the candle's flame may represent the light of God carried within each partner, joined together in the holy covenant of marriage. The unity candle ceremony may be used as a sign of the baptismal unity of the couple. However, the Catholic Rite of Marriage does not include provisions for the Unity Candle Ceremony, and many parishes do not allow its inclusion. The Unity Candle Ceremony is also not part of Anglican wedding ceremonies, although it may be allowed at the discretion of the pastor.
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When to light the unity candle
Unity candle ceremonies are a beautiful ritual that symbolizes the joining of two individuals into the marriage bond, along with the blending of their families. The unity candle is usually lit right after the couple exchanges their wedding vows and rings, but there are no set rules. Some couples prefer to light the candle before the vows, especially when adding the unity candle ceremony to a handfasting ceremony.
The unity candle ceremony can be adapted to suit the couple's preferences and beliefs. The ceremony usually involves each member of the couple taking a taper candle and simultaneously lighting a larger central candle. The taper candles can be lit by the couple themselves, or by their mothers, fathers, or a close friend, who then pass them to the couple. The taper candles can also be lit before the ceremony begins, so they are ready to be used by the couple when the unity ritual begins.
The unity candle ceremony is a relatively new custom, first gaining popularity in the second half of the 20th century in American Protestant weddings. It is believed that the idea was popularized by an episode of the TV show *General Hospital* in 1981. The unity candle ceremony is not limited to Christian weddings and can be adapted for interfaith weddings or weddings with no religious elements.
When planning a unity candle ceremony, it is important to consider the venue and safety precautions. Some venues do not allow open flames, and candles can be challenging to light outdoors due to wind or other factors. It is also essential to ensure that the table holding the candles is at an appropriate height and that any nearby drapery or decorations are cleared away to prevent fires.
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Unity candle ceremony setup
Unity candle ceremonies are a popular ritual for weddings. The ceremony typically involves two taper candles, one for each half of the couple, and a larger 'unity' candle. The couple lights their taper candles and then simultaneously lights the larger candle, symbolising their union. The ceremony usually takes place after the couple has exchanged vows and rings.
To set up for a unity candle ceremony, you will need a table near the wedding altar. The table should be at an appropriate height so the couple doesn't need to bend down. The taper candles should be placed at the end of the table so they are easy to reach, with a lighter or matches nearby. The table can be decorated with flowers, herbs, crystals, framed photos of family members, colourful fabric tablecloths, and any other meaningful items that speak to the couple's unique relationship.
Some couples choose to decorate the unity candle with colourful ribbons or other decorations that match their wedding theme. They may also add personalised touches such as engraving the couple's names or a meaningful quote on the unity candle.
It is important to note that some venues do not allow open flames, and candles can be hard to light outdoors. Therefore, it is a good idea to check with the venue and consider alternatives, such as a lantern, if necessary.
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Unity candle ceremony alternatives
Unity candle ceremonies are a popular ritual at weddings, symbolizing the joining of two individuals and their families. However, there are many reasons why a couple may choose to opt for an alternative unity ceremony. Some venues do not allow open flames, and candles can be hard to light outdoors.
Sand Ceremony
A popular alternative to the unity candle ceremony is the sand ceremony. Each partner pours different-coloured sand into a single vase, representing the blending of two individuals into one unit. The sand can also be poured into an hourglass to symbolize the coming together of two individuals over time.
Tree-Planting or Tree-Watering Ceremony
Planting or watering a tree during a unity ceremony is a unique way to symbolize the growth of a couple's love and commitment. This can be made even more special by using soil from each partner's childhood home and planting a seed or tree sapling.
Whiskey Blending
For couples who enjoy a drink, whiskey blending is a fun alternative to the unity candle ceremony. Each partner brings a bottle of whiskey, which they blend together during the ceremony. This creates a unique drink to be enjoyed on future anniversaries.
Ring Warming
Ring warming is a simple and sentimental alternative to the unity candle ceremony. The wedding rings are passed around to guests, who warm them with their hands and offer silent blessings and well wishes for the couple's marriage.
Unity in Glass
Instead of pouring sand, couples can pour glass crystals of various colours into a container. After the wedding, the glass is sent to an artist who blows it into a sculpture, vase, or bowl, creating a unique keepsake.
The unity candle ceremony is a beautiful tradition, but it is not the only option for couples looking to symbolize their love and commitment. These alternatives offer unique and creative ways to unite two individuals in marriage, allowing couples to choose a ceremony that reflects their personalities and values.
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Frequently asked questions
The unity candle ceremony typically takes place at weddings, right after the couple exchanges their vows and rings. However, there are no rules, and the ceremony can take place at any time during the wedding ceremony.
The unity candle is lit by the couple during the ceremony. They light the candle together when instructed by the wedding officiant, using two taper candles – one for each partner.
The unity candle ceremony symbolizes the joining together of two distinct personalities in a devoted partnership. It also represents the blending of two separate families into one. In Catholic and other Christian weddings, the candle's flame represents the light of God carried within each partner, joined in the holy covenant of marriage.
It is important to set up a table near the wedding altar before the ceremony begins, with the two small candles and the large unity candle within easy reach. Some couples prefer to light the smaller candles before the ceremony so that they are ready to light the unity candle. It is also a good idea to have a backup lighter and practice good fire safety by clearing away any drapery or decorations that might catch fire.











































