Unity Candle Ceremony: When And What?

when does the unity candle happen

The unity candle ceremony is a ritual performed at weddings to symbolize the joining of two individuals in marriage. The ritual involves lighting a large candle, known as the unity candle, using two smaller taper candles. The timing of the unity candle ceremony can vary, but it typically takes place after the exchange of vows and rings. However, some couples choose to light the unity candle before the vows, especially when it is part of a handfasting or pagan ceremony. The unity candle ceremony is not a standard practice in Catholic or Anglican weddings, but it may be allowed at the discretion of the officiant. The ritual holds different meanings for different couples, and it can be customized to include family members or other significant elements.

Characteristics Values
When does the unity candle happen Usually after the exchange of vows and rings, but can also be before
Who lights the unity candle The couple, but sometimes the mother of the bride and groom light individual candles first
What does the unity candle symbolise Two people joining in marriage, the merging of two families, the creation of a blended family
What happens after the unity candle is lit The couple blows out their individual candles to represent they will never be fully separated again
What does the officiant say during the ceremony Explains the symbolism of the ritual to the guests and offers words of wisdom to the couple

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Unity candle ceremony meaning

Unity candle ceremonies are a relatively new custom in wedding ceremonies, first becoming popular in the second half of the 20th century in American Protestant weddings. The unity candle is generally lit after the vows and rings are exchanged, but some couples prefer to light it before. The ceremony is usually led by a wedding officiant, who explains the symbolism of the ritual to the guests. The couple then lights the unity candle together, using two taper candles, one for each partner.

The unity candle ceremony is a simple ritual but holds a lot of meaning. It generally symbolizes the union of two people in marriage and the creation of a blended family. The two taper candles represent each individual, and the centre candle represents their union. In Catholic and other Christian weddings, the candle's flame may represent the light of God carried within each partner, joined in the holy covenant of marriage. In pagan weddings, unity candles are lit on the solstice to symbolize a return to longer days and a promise of a bountiful future.

There are variations to the unity candle ceremony. In some cases, the taper candles are lit by parents or elders and then passed to the couple to light the unity candle, symbolizing their love and support for the marriage. In other cases, the couple blows out their individual candles after lighting the unity candle, representing that they will never be fully separated again and now exist as one.

The unity candle ceremony is not a part of the Catholic Wedding Ceremony, as Catholic Tradition sees the reception of the Holy Eucharist as the heart of Christian Unity. It is also not included in Anglican wedding ceremonies. However, it has gained popularity in Christian and interfaith weddings and is a widespread practice in weddings today.

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When to light the unity candle

The unity candle ceremony is a ritual that symbolizes the joining of two individuals into the marriage bond. It is usually performed during the wedding ceremony, after the exchange of vows and rings. However, some couples prefer to light the candle before the vows, especially if they are also performing a handfasting ceremony to prevent the ribbon or cord from catching fire.

The unity candle ceremony is relatively new, first becoming popular in the second half of the 20th century in American Protestant weddings. It is not a part of Catholic or Anglican wedding ceremonies, although some parishes may allow it to be done at the reception.

During the ceremony, the couple lights a larger "unity" candle together using two smaller taper candles. The taper candles may be lit by a parent or elder and then passed to the couple, symbolizing their love and support for the marriage. After lighting the unity candle, the couple places their lit tapers in candle holders or passes them to a wedding attendant to hold until the ceremony is over.

Some couples choose to blow out their individual candles after lighting the unity candle, representing that they will never be fully separated from each other again and now exist as one. The unity candle is typically left lit for the remainder of the wedding ceremony and is only blown out once the ceremony is complete and all guests have exited the venue.

There is no set rule on when to light the unity candle, and couples can choose to do so at any point during the ceremony that holds the most meaning for them.

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Who lights the unity candle

Unity candle ceremonies are a popular ritual at weddings. The unity candle is usually lit by the couple, who each hold a taper candle and simultaneously light a larger centre candle. The ceremony symbolises the union of the couple and the creation of a blended family.

The taper candles may be lit by parents or elders and then passed to the couple to light the unity candle. The mothers of the bride and groom are often chosen for this task, but it could also be the fathers, children, siblings, friends, or anyone with a special connection to the couple.

The unity candle is typically lit after the couple has exchanged vows and rings, although some couples prefer to light it beforehand. The wedding officiant may explain the symbolism of the ritual to the guests and offer a few words of wisdom to the couple before directing them to light the candle.

Some couples choose to personalise the ceremony with music, songs, poems, or readings in the background. It is also possible to add participation from friends and family, such as the best man and maid of honour, by having them light the taper candles.

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What to say during the ceremony

The unity candle ceremony is a symbolic ritual that is often included in wedding celebrations. The lighting of the unity candle usually takes place after the exchange of vows and rings, although some couples may opt to light it beforehand. The unity candle ceremony symbolises the union of the couple and the merging of their two lives into one bright and happy marriage.

During the ceremony, the couple will light the unity candle together, using two taper candles. The taper candles may be lit by the couple themselves or by their mothers, to symbolise the joining of two families. The mothers may also say a few words during this time. Alternatively, the taper candles can be lit by a parent or elder and then passed to the couple to light the unity candle.

The wedding officiant will typically explain the symbolism of the unity candle ceremony to the guests, providing a few words of wisdom to the couple before they light the candle. The couple usually remains silent during the lighting of the candle. Some couples may choose to include a meaningful passage or poem during the ceremony, recited by themselves or the officiant.

"Today, [Bride] and [Groom] will light the unity candle, symbolising the joining of their two lives into one beautiful marriage. This ceremony represents the union of not just the couple but also their families, as they come together to support the love shared between [Bride] and [Groom]. The lighting of the candle symbolises the brightness and warmth that their love brings into the world, a light that will continue to shine as they embark on this new chapter of their lives together."

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What to do after lighting the unity candle

The unity candle ceremony is a beautiful ritual that symbolises the union of two people in marriage and the joining of two families. The unity candle is usually lit after the couple has exchanged vows and rings, although some couples choose to light it beforehand, especially if it is part of a handfasting ceremony.

After lighting the unity candle, the couple traditionally blows out their individual taper candles, leaving the unity candle lit for the remainder of the ceremony. The taper candles can be passed to a wedding attendant to hold or placed in sturdy candle holders.

Some couples choose to have guests sing a song, recite a poem, play instrumental music, or perform a meaningful reading during the lighting of the unity candle. The unity candle can also be placed in a prominent position during the rest of the ceremony.

If you are having an outdoor wedding, it is important to plan ahead to ensure that the candles stay lit. This can include using hurricane lamps or votive candles to shield the flames from the wind and having matches or a lighter nearby in case the candles need to be relit.

Finally, once the wedding ceremony is complete, the couple traditionally blows out the unity candle together, symbolising their unity and the start of their journey as a married couple.

Frequently asked questions

The unity candle ceremony usually takes place after the vows and ring exchange, before the final remarks and the official pronouncement/kiss.

The unity candle is lit by the couple during the ceremony. They light the candle together when instructed by the wedding officiant, using two taper candles – one for each partner.

The unity candle ceremony symbolises two unique lives merging together into one bright and happy marriage. The two taper candles represent the couple's individual lives and families, and the larger candle symbolises their new life together.

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