
Unity candles are used in wedding ceremonies to symbolise the joining of two people in marriage. The lighting of a unity candle is a relatively new custom, first becoming popular in the second half of the 20th century in American Protestant weddings. The unity candle ceremony is not part of Catholic or Anglican wedding ceremonies, although some Catholic weddings may use the unity candle as a sign of the baptismal unity of the couple. The unity candle ceremony is a simple yet meaningful way for couples to personalise their wedding ceremony.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Symbolism | Unity, love, devotion, commitment, new beginnings, renewal, rebirth |
| Type of ceremony | Religious (Christian, Catholic, Anglican), non-religious |
| Number of candles | 2 or 3 |
| People involved | Couple, officiant, family members, friends |
| Timing | Before or after vows, at the beginning or end of the ceremony |
| Venue considerations | Live flames may not be allowed |
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What You'll Learn

Unity candle ceremony
The unity candle ceremony is a modern wedding tradition that has gained popularity in recent decades, especially in Christian and interfaith weddings. It is a way to symbolise the joining of two people in marriage and the merging of their families. The ceremony typically involves three candles: two taper candles, one held by each partner, and a larger centre candle. The couple simultaneously lights the centre candle, known as the "unity candle", using the flames from their smaller individual tapers. This symbolises the creation of a blended family and the union of two hearts in wedded bliss.
The unity candle ceremony is often performed after the couple has exchanged their vows. While the couple lights the unity candle, they may choose to have guests sing a song, recite a poem, play instrumental music, or include a meaningful reading in the background. The ceremony can be personalised to match the couple's preferences and wedding theme. For example, some couples choose to have their names engraved on the candle or include their family trees. The unity candle kit can vary in price, with more elaborate and personalised options tending to be more expensive.
Although the unity candle ceremony is a relatively new tradition, it is widely accepted and performed by couples with varying religions and beliefs. It is important to note that it is not a traditional part of Catholic or Anglican wedding ceremonies, and some churches may prohibit its inclusion. Couples should consult with their pastor or wedding officiant before planning to include the unity candle ceremony in their wedding service.
The unity candle ceremony is a beautiful and romantic way to symbolise the union of the couple and the blending of their families. It adds a memorable and symbolic touch to the wedding ceremony, making it a special moment for the couple and their loved ones.
Some couples may choose to involve their families in the ceremony by having their mothers or children light the initial taper candles. This involvement symbolises the joining of two families and can make the ceremony even more meaningful. Additionally, the couple may opt to include their wedding party or all of their guests in the candle-lighting ceremony, creating a truly inclusive and heartfelt moment.
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Symbolism of two lives merging
The unity candle ceremony is a popular wedding tradition symbolizing the merging of two lives. The ceremony involves the couple lighting a single candle, known as the unity candle, from two separate candles, representing their individual lives and identities. The lighting of the unity candle signifies the joining of two people in marriage, leaving their old lives behind and starting a new life together as one. This ceremony is a visual representation of how two people become one family unit, blending their lives, families, and identities.
The unity candle ceremony is often performed by couples with different religions and beliefs and is not exclusive to any particular faith. It is a modern tradition that has gained popularity in Christian and interfaith weddings, as well as non-religious weddings, and is not considered a part of the Catholic Wedding Ceremony. The ceremony is typically held before the wedding vows, with the couple's parents or other family members lighting the individual candles, followed by the couple lighting the unity candle together.
The unity candle ceremony is a symbolic way for couples to express their everlasting love and devotion. It is a simple yet meaningful ritual that visually represents the union of two people and the creation of a new family. The two taper candles represent the individuals, and the lighting of the central candle symbolizes the merging of their lives and the commitment to a lasting and loving marriage.
The unity candle ceremony allows couples to personalize their wedding and add a romantic touch. Some couples choose to engrave their names or print family trees on the unity candle, incorporating it into their wedding theme. The ceremony can also be adapted to include friends and family, such as having a child from a previous relationship light the candle to symbolize the blending of families.
The use of fire in rituals and ceremonies has a long history, dating back to ancient times. Fire has been used in Christian and Jewish ceremonies since the book of Exodus, and Pagans have used it to symbolize new beginnings, renewal, and rebirth. The unity candle ceremony draws on this symbolic power of fire to represent the merging of two lives into one, illuminated by the light of their love and commitment.
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The couple's union
The unity candle ceremony is a modern wedding tradition that has gained popularity in the last few decades, especially in Christian and interfaith weddings. It is a symbolic way for a couple to demonstrate their everlasting love and devotion to one another.
The unity candle ceremony involves the couple using two separate candles to light a larger centre candle together. The centre candle symbolises the couple's union and the creation of a new, blended family. The individual candles represent the two families from which the couple came and their separate lives and identities before marriage.
The unity candle ceremony is a great way to personalise a wedding ceremony. Couples can choose to have their names engraved on the candle or have family trees printed on the larger unity candle. The ceremony can also be personalised by choosing who lights the candles. Traditionally, the mothers of the bride and groom light the candles, but the couple could also ask a friend, child, sibling, or anyone else that is special to them and their family.
The unity candle ceremony is not part of Catholic or Anglican wedding ceremonies, although some Catholic dioceses may allow it at the reception. Couples should check with their pastor or wedding venue before including the ceremony in their order of service.
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Individual candles
Candles are an integral part of wedding ceremonies, symbolizing unity, light, warmth, and love. The lighting of individual candles during a wedding ceremony is a powerful ritual that represents the couple's separate lives before their union. The individual candles are then used to light a unity candle, symbolizing their shared future and commitment.
The use of individual candles in wedding ceremonies dates back to ancient times when fire was considered sacred. In various cultures, lighting a flame was believed to invoke blessings, signifying purity and devotion. The individual candles represent the couple's acknowledgment of their individual identities and the lives they led before coming together as a married couple.
The lighting of individual candles is often followed by the lighting of a unity candle, which symbolizes the merging of two lives into one. This act of lighting a single candle with two flames represents the couple's transition from singlehood to partnership and the creation of a new family. The unity candle is usually placed in the center of the altar, symbolizing the heart of the ceremony.
Couples can personalize the candle-lighting ceremony by using different materials, such as candle sand, wax, or traditional wax in various colors. The candles can be decorated with initials, wedding dates, or designs that match the wedding theme. The use of scented candles can also enhance the sensory experience of the event, creating a memorable atmosphere with their fragrance.
In some wedding traditions, such as Filipino weddings, the candle plays a significant role in symbolizing the couple's commitment to their spouse and marriage. The candle is often included in the ceremony along with the veil and cord, with the materials chosen to match the overall motif of the wedding. The candle, veil, and cord rituals are often witnessed by close family members or friends, adding a profound and memorable touch to the celebration.
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Catholic candle ceremonies
The unity candle ceremony is a wedding tradition that has grown in popularity in recent decades. It is a modern custom that is not explicitly part of the churches' apostolic tradition.
In a unity candle ceremony, a couple each takes a lit candle and simultaneously lights a larger "unity candle", symbolising the joining of two people in marriage. The two smaller candles may then be blown out to indicate that the two lives have been merged, or they may remain lit to symbolise that the now-married couple has not lost their individuality.
The unity candle ceremony is not part of the Catholic Wedding Ceremony or the Anglican wedding ceremony. The Catholic Rite of Marriage does not include any provisions for the Unity Candle Ceremony, and Holy Communion is usually distributed at Catholic weddings. However, in a mixed wedding between a Catholic and a Christian of another tradition, Holy Communion is not encouraged, so a unity candle might be used as a sign of the baptismal unity of the couple. The US Conference of Catholic Bishops has not explicitly prohibited the use of the unity candle in the marriage rite, but neither has it encouraged the practice. Parishes that do not allow it argue that it takes the focus away from the central ritual of the exchange of vows.
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Frequently asked questions
A candle used in a wedding ceremony symbolizes the joining of two people in marriage. The lighting of a "unity candle" is a modern custom symbolizing the couple's union and the merging of their families.
The unity candle ceremony involves the couple using two separate candles to light one center candle, symbolizing the coming together of their two hearts in marriage. The ceremony is typically quiet, aside from any music playing in the background.
The unity candle ceremony first became popular in the second half of the 20th century in American Protestant weddings. The custom may have been popularized by a 1981 episode of *General Hospital*. Dr. Michael Portelli is also credited with the idea of a "Marriage Candle," which he used in his wedding in the 1980s.











































