
The shamash candle, also known as the 'helper' or servant candle, is the ninth candle on a Hanukkah menorah, also known as a hanukkiah or chanukiah. The shamash candle is used to light the other eight candles on the menorah, and it is typically placed at a different height or to the side to distinguish it from the other candles. The shamash candle serves as a reminder to share light and resources with those in need, and it is not extinguished after lighting the other candles but is allowed to continue burning alongside them.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Name | Shamash |
| Other names | Helper candle, attendant candle, servant candle |
| Purpose | Used to light the eight flames of the Hanukkah menorah |
| Position | Set apart from the other candles, often higher or lower, on the ninth branch of the menorah |
| Color | May be different from the other candles |
| Type of candle | Beeswax candle |
| Symbolism | Reminds us to share the light where it is needed most |
Explore related products
$9.99
$8 $12.99
What You'll Learn

The shamash is the ninth candle on the Hanukkah menorah
The shamash is lit before the prayers are said and the other candles are lit. While the shamash's primary function is to light the other candles, it is not extinguished after they have been lit. Instead, it continues to burn alongside the other candles. The shamash serves as a reminder to share our resources with those in need and to consider the needs of the poor, vulnerable, and lonely.
The shamash is also symbolic of leadership and teaching. Just as the shamash helps to light the other candles, a teacher uses their skills to help others learn and grow. By sharing their knowledge and uplifting others, teachers become great. The shamash, therefore, represents the idea that true elevation comes not from pushing others down but from sharing and bringing out the best in those around us.
The shamash also holds a practical purpose. In ancient times, light after dark was an expensive commodity. By using the shamash to light the other candles, families could avoid the costly choice between celebrating Hanukkah and sustaining their livelihood. They could work or entertain by the light of the shamash without compromising the sanctity of the mitzvah lights.
Candles and Tests: Do They Mix?
You may want to see also
Explore related products

It is the 'helper' candle, used to light the other eight candles
The shamash is the ninth candle on a Hanukkah menorah, also known as the Hanukkiah or Chanukiah. The shamash is the "helper" candle, used to light the other eight candles. It is also known as the "servant" candle. The shamash is set apart from the other eight candles, often at a different height or to the side, to distinguish it from the other candles.
The shamash is lit first, before the prayers are said and the other candles are lit. The shamash is not extinguished after the other candles have been lit. Instead, it is left to burn alongside the other candles. The shamash serves a practical purpose, as it can be used if a candle blows out, preserving the sanctity of the mitzvah lights.
The shamash also holds symbolic significance. It serves as a reminder to share light where it is needed most and to consider the needs of the poor, vulnerable, and lonely. The shamash represents the idea that we should use our resources to help those in need.
The shamash is also seen as a symbol of leadership and teaching. It is placed above the other candles, reflecting the idea that those who serve others and share their knowledge become great by uplifting others. The shamash teaches us that true elevation comes not from pushing others down but from sharing our knowledge and bringing out the best in those around us.
Church Candles: Do They Light With Matches?
You may want to see also
Explore related products
$8.99

The shamash is not a mitzvah candle
The shamash is the ninth candle on the Hanukkah menorah, also known as the "helper" candle. It is used to light the eight flames of the menorah. The shamash is not a mitzvah candle, but it is important because it enables the other eight candles to form a mitzvah.
The shamash is usually distinguished from the other candles, either by being placed higher or lower, or to the side. This is not because it is more important, but to signify that it is the "helper" candle. The shamash is often left burning after the other candles have been lit, in case it is needed to relight any candles that blow out. This is because it is forbidden to use the Hanukkah lights for any practical purpose, so the shamash preserves the sanctity of the mitzvah lights.
The shamash is also symbolic. It serves as a reminder to share light where it is needed most. In this way, it is a lesson to educators and leaders. The shamash also represents the idea that we all have the potential to be a "helper" and to share our resources with those in need.
The shamash is typically lit before the prayers are said and the other candles are lit. It is not extinguished after the other candles have been lit, but is left to burn alongside them.
Engulfing Candles: Predicting Pullbacks or Reversals?
You may want to see also
Explore related products

It is placed separately from the other candles, often at a different height
The shamash candle is placed separately from the other candles, often at a different height, to distinguish it from the other candles. The shamash is the "helper" candle and is used to light the other candles on the menorah. While it is common practice to place the shamash at a different height, it is not a strict requirement. The shamash may also be set apart by placing it to the side, in front of, or behind the other candles. The shamash is often placed at a different height to symbolise that it is the "helper" candle and to emphasise its importance in enabling the other candles to be lit.
The shamash candle is typically placed on the ninth branch of the menorah, separate from the other eight candles. This separation can be achieved through various arrangements, such as placing the shamash higher or lower than the other candles or offsetting it to one side. The physical distinction between the shamash and the other candles serves as a visual reminder of its unique role as the "helper" candle.
The shamash is given a place of honour on the menorah, reflecting its significance in the ceremony. While it may be placed at a different height or in a separate location, this does not indicate greater importance. Instead, its distinct placement serves as a practical reminder of its function and a symbolic representation of its role in the ceremony.
The shamash candle is often lit first before the other candles, emphasising its role as the "helper" or servant candle. By lighting the shamash separately and using it to ignite the other candles, the ceremony acknowledges its unique purpose. This act of lighting the shamash first symbolically sets it apart from the other candles, even before their physical arrangement does.
The shamash candle, placed separately from the other candles, often at a different height, serves as a visual reminder of the importance of sharing one's light with those in need. Just as the shamash enables the lighting of the other candles, its distinct placement encourages leaders and educators to share their knowledge and skills with others, uplifting them and bringing light to their lives. The shamash candle embodies the idea of using one's talents to benefit the community, especially those who are vulnerable or in need.
Creating Beautiful Glass Candles with Decoupage
You may want to see also
Explore related products
$5.49 $5.99

The shamash reminds us to share light where it is needed most
The shamash is the ninth candle on a Hanukkah menorah, also known as the "helper" candle. It is used to light the other eight candles on the menorah. The shamash is set apart from the other candles, often at a different height or to the side, to distinguish it from the other candles.
The shamash candle is more than just a helper candle. It serves as a reminder to share light where it is needed most. Before the shamash was created, families had to choose between using light for Hanukkah or for their daily needs, such as working or entertaining. The shamash allowed them to use the light of the menorah for their everyday needs without compromising the sanctity of the mitzvah lights.
The shamash reminds us that we should share our resources with those in need. Just as the shamash enables all the other candles to be lit, each of us has the potential to be a shamash and impact the lives of others. We can become teachers and leaders who help others shine by sharing our knowledge and skills with them.
The shamash also symbolizes the importance of serving others. By placing the shamash above the other candles, it shows that true greatness comes not from pushing others down but from lifting them up. We can elevate ourselves by sharing our light and knowledge with others and helping them to shine.
The shamash candle is a powerful symbol of selflessness and service. It reminds us that we have a responsibility to share our light and knowledge with those around us, especially those who are vulnerable or in need. By doing so, we can make a positive impact on the world and live up to the ideals of our sages.
Candle Flames: Radiation or Not?
You may want to see also
Frequently asked questions
The shamash is the ninth candle on a Hanukkah menorah, also known as the "helper candle". It is used to light the eight flames of the menorah.
The shamash is important because it enables all the other candles to be lit. It is placed separately from the other candles, either higher, lower, to the side, in front, or behind, to distinguish it from the other eight candles.
The shamash candle represents sharing light where it is needed most. It was created to benefit the poor, allowing families to use its light for their needs while still proclaiming the miracle of the festival.











































