Chloe Adams
Candles come in a variety of shapes and sizes, and their diameters vary accordingly. The standard diameter of a tealight candle is 1.5 inches (38 mm), while votive candles are about 2 inches in height and diameter. Pillar candles, which are long-lasting and usually have one to three wicks, can be as wide as 6 inches at the base. Taper candles, on the other hand, are long and slim, with a diameter of about 7/8 inch or 1/2 inch to fit standard taper candle holders. Floating candles, designed to float on water, typically have a diameter of 2 to 3 inches.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Taper Candles | 7/8" or 1/2" in diameter |
| 12", 10", 8", 6", 4.5", 10" (tiny), 6" (small), 4.5" (skinny) | |
| Pillar Candles | 2-3" wide |
| 3x3", 3x6", 3x9" | |
| Votive Candles | 2-3" high and 2" in diameter |
| 2 | |
| Tea Lights | 1.5" in diameter and 0.5" in height |
| 1 1/2" (38mm) | |
| Floating Candles | 2-3" in diameter |
| 1" high x 3" wide | |
| Ball Candles | 2-4" in diameter |
| 1/4" |
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What You'll Learn
Taper candles
Some taper candles are very thin, with a diameter of only 1/2 inch. These skinny taper candles are available in sets of 12 from brands like Patrician and OLEEK on Amazon. They are perfect for small candle holders and unique candleholders that hold multiple candles.
Mole Hollow Candles offers a variety of taper candle sizes, including 12-inch, 10-inch, 8-inch, 6-inch, and smaller sizes like 10-inch tiny tapers, 6-inch small tapers, and 4.5-inch skinny taper candles.
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Pillar candles
When choosing a pillar candle, it is important to consider the size, especially if you want to create a set of candles for decoration. The diameter of pillar candles typically ranges from 2 to 6 inches, with 2-inch candles considered miniature and ideal for intimate settings, while 4-inch candles are more suited to very large, open spaces. The most commonly recommended diameter for pillar candles is 3 inches, which is versatile and can be used in most settings.
The height of pillar candles also varies, and they can be found in sizes such as 3x3 inches, 3x6 inches, and 3x9 inches. Taller candles, such as those with a height of 6 inches and a diameter of 3 inches, can burn for up to 75 hours. To ensure an even burn, it is important to keep the wick trimmed to 1/4 of an inch and to let the candle burn for one hour per diameter inch during the first burn.
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Tealights
The standard size of tealights makes them suitable for use in a variety of candle holders and lamps. They are often sold in packs of 30 or 120, and their small size and low level of light often lead to multiple tealights being burned simultaneously.
In addition to the traditional wax tealights, there are also electric tealights available. These can feature incandescent or LED bulbs, with LEDs becoming the preferred format due to their efficiency and brightness. Electric tealights are safer than traditional tealights as they can be left unattended without the risk of an open flame or heat. However, they are not suitable for food warming or as a source of heat.
Making your own tealight candles at home is also an option, and it can be a fun way to reuse leftover paraffin or wax. You can experiment with different colours and scents to create unique tealights that suit your personal preferences.
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Votive candles
When choosing between votive and tea light candles, consider factors such as burn time, clean-up, and cost. Votive candles have a longer burn time, making them ideal for weddings, meetings, and romantic dinners. On the other hand, tea lights are better suited for short-term use, such as religious services, yoga classes, or as decorative accessories.
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Ball candles
When selecting ball candles, it is important to consider the scale of the space and the surface area where they will be displayed. Choosing a size that is proportional to the room and other décor elements ensures that the candles enhance rather than overpower the space.
To measure the diameter of a candle or candle holder, use a ruler and centre it on the opening of the holder or the candle cup. Start at either 1 or 0, and read across to determine the diameter. Alternatively, you can measure the circumference of the candle or holder with a flexible tape measure and divide that number by pi (3.141592) to get the diameter.
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Frequently asked questions
Taper candles are long and slim, usually measuring 7/8" or 1/2" in diameter.
Pillar candles are usually 2-3 inches wide, but can vary in size. Some pillar candles have a diameter of 6", 3", or 2".
Tealight candles typically have a diameter of 1.5 inches (38mm) and a height of 0.5 inches.
Votive candles are about 2 inches in diameter and height.
